Pets always played a significant role in human life over the past years, especially dogs were still the best friends. Till now, people adopt them in their homes, Peter Hargreaves dog trainer said.

Dogs’ God-gifted nature:

Dog behavior is internally coordinated with domestic dogs’ indiviuals or groups with its internal and external stimuli. It has been shaped by millennia of contact with humans and their lifestyles.

As a result of this physical and social evolution, they have acquired the ability to understand and communicate with humans. Many scientists have discovered a wide range of social-cognitive abilities in the domestic dog.

CO-evolution with humans:

According to Peter Hargreaves, the origin of the domestic dog is not exact yet. Whole-genome sequencing indicates that the dog, the gray wolf, and the extinct Taymyr wolf diverged around the same time 27,000 to 40,000 years ago.

Simultaneously, the domestic dog’s origin includes the dog’s genetic divergence from the wolf, its domestication, and its development into dog types and dog breeds. Genetic studies show that all recent and modern dogs shared a common ancestry and descended from an ancient.

Dog intelligence:

Dog intelligence is the dog’s ability to perceive information and retain it as knowledge to solve problems. Dogs have been shown to learn by inference. A detailed study with a RICO who was the border collie dog and made this news after being studied by an animal psychologist named Juliane Kaminski from the Max Plank institute reported that he could understand more than 200 simple words.

Dog’s communication bond with humans:

Dogs are suggested to have acquired human-like communication skills as a by-product of the stress response endocrine system’s mutation during the domestication process. As a result, humans, and dogs may have coexisted by applying this bonding system to each other beyond species.

Dogs have high sensitivity to human gaze direction and attention status, and then they change their behavior by depending on humans, Dog Harmony.

They also copy human actions at various levels such as mimicry, automatic imitation, behavioral synchronization, selective imitation, and over imitation, indicating a very high sensitivity of dogs to human behavior.

Dogs are trained for a variety of tasks:

Dogs play an astonishing range of roles in human society. Many individuals put their faith in rescue dogs when stranded in the wilderness or capsized on cold water. Others rely on guide dogs to get them safely to multiple destinations daily. Drug dogs, de-mining dogs, police dogs, termites, and even cancer-detecting dogs are trained and utilized as substance detectors in the face of competition from the latest technology. There are herding dogs, hunting dogs, and sled dogs, so dogs are trained for various tasks.

Dogs’ personality traits just like humans :

Dogs have the same personality traits as humans, like reactivity, fearfulness, Sociability, responsiveness to training, submissiveness, and aggression. For example, reactivity and fearfulness are features of human openness and experience. Submissiveness and aggression are components of human agreeableness. Sociability is a manifestation of extraversion-introversion in humans.

Domestic dogs’ role in the health of humans:

Studies have shown that the bond between people and the pet dogs can increase fitness, lower stress, decrease blood pressure, decrease triglyceride levels, increase opportunities for exercise and outdoor activities, and increase socialization opportunities. Moreover, people with pet dogs have lower blood pressure in stressful situations, and some are having borderline hypertension adopt dogs, their blood pressure declines significantly within five months. One of these reasons for these therapeutic effects is that pets fulfill the basic human need for touch. Even hardened criminals in prison show long-term changes in their behavior after interacting with pet dogs.

Domestic dogs are the symbol of royalty:

Domestic dogs never go far away from most people’s lives. They keep them for safety in their houses. Dogs know their human partner’s actions immediately and react soothingly.

As Sir John Lubbock said,

“The dog is a royal, true and affectionate friend must be gratefully admitted, but when we come to consider the physical nature of the animal, the limits of our knowledge are almost immediately reached”.

Dogs understand both verbal and nonverbal cues, but they also appreciate the manifestation of even basic human emotions because dogs are also sentiment beings. Like people, dogs have a rich inner life. They also have the emotional capacity of an even older child.

Dogs’ communicate with their body gestures :

Some dogs stare deeply into their partner’s eyes to make a connection. If their human partners are feeling melancholy, they drop their head on partners’ lap. Similarly, pet dogs are very loving. They lick their hands and face.

So, in conclusion, humans and dogs have a deep interrelated connection. Even in the recent COVID-19 pandemic led to uncertainty and severe health and economic concerns, recent studies indicated that owning a companion animal like the dog has benefits for mental health.