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September 9, 2023

What Is the Law of Effect in Psychology?

The Law of Effect, a psychological principle coined by Edward Thorndike, plays a vital role in our understanding of human behavior and learning. It suggests that actions followed by satisfying outcomes are likely to be repeated, while those followed by unsatisfying results are less likely to be repeated. As we delve deeper into this fascinating concept, we’ll explore its origins, implications, and application in our daily lives. So whether you’re a psychology student seeking to understand critical theories or a curious mind yearning for knowledge, this exploration of the Law of Effect promises to be an insightful journey.

Origins Of The Law Of Effect

The Law of Effect was first proposed by Edward Lee Thorndike, an American psychologist, in the early 20th century. Thorndike’s work with cats in puzzle boxes led him to formulate this principle. He observed that if a particular behavior was followed by a desirable consequence, such as escaping the box to obtain food, the cat was more likely to repeat that behavior in the future.

Conversely, if the conduct did not produce a desirable outcome, the cat was less likely to repeat it. These findings laid the groundwork for the Law of Effect, shaping how we understand and predict behavior today

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