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August 2, 2015

Yoga in Substance Use Disorder Recovery.

Substance use recovery is a complex process that involves physical, psychological, and social changes.

Traditional treatments such as medication and psychotherapy are essential for recovery, but other modalities can support long-term recovery. More and more, complementary and alternative therapies such as yoga are being recognized as effective tools for supporting substance use recovery.

Yoga is a physical, mental, and spiritual practice that originated in ancient India. It involves a series of postures, breathing exercises, and meditation techniques designed to promote relaxation, balance, and well-being. Yoga has been shown to have a range of physical and mental health benefits, including reduced stress, anxiety, and depression, improved sleep, and increased flexibility and strength.

Research suggests that yoga can be an effective tool for supporting substance use recovery. One study published in the Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment found that a yoga intervention was associated with reduced substance use, increased abstinence, and improved mood and quality of life in individuals undergoing treatment for substance use disorders. Another study published in the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine found that a yoga intervention was associated with reduced drug craving and increased feelings of relaxation and well-being in individuals with a history of substance use disorders.

The benefits of yoga in substance use recovery may be due to its ability to address multiple aspects of recovery. Yoga can help to reduce stress, which is a major trigger for substance use. It can also help to improve mood and promote feelings of well-being, which can counteract the negative effects of withdrawal and cravings. Additionally, yoga can help to improve physical health, which can be compromised by substance use.

One of the key features of yoga is its focus on mindfulness. Mindfulness is the practice of being present and fully engaged in the moment, without judgment. Mindfulness has been shown to be an effective tool for reducing stress and improving mental health, and it may be particularly beneficial for individuals in substance use recovery. Mindfulness can help individuals to become more aware of their thoughts and feelings, and to develop a greater sense of self-awareness and self-control.

There are a variety of different types of yoga that can be used in substance use recovery, including Hatha yoga, Vinyasa yoga, and Kundalini yoga. Each type of yoga has its own unique benefits and may be more or less appropriate depending on the individual’s needs and preferences.

Crucially, while yoga can be an effective tool for supporting substance use recovery, it should not be used as a substitute for traditional treatments such as medication and psychotherapy. Yoga should be used in conjunction with these treatments as part of a comprehensive recovery plan.

Yoga is a promising tool for supporting substance use recovery. Research suggests that yoga can help to reduce stress, improve mood, and promote feelings of well-being, which can be particularly beneficial for individuals in substance use recovery. The mindfulness-based approach of yoga can also help individuals to become more self-aware and develop greater self-control. While more research is needed to fully understand the benefits of yoga in substance use recovery, it is clear that yoga has the potential to be a valuable addition to traditional treatments.

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Author: Mandy Learo

Editor: Renee Jahnke

Image: Courtesy of Author

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Mandy Learo